Dealey Plaza
Dealey Plaza Page
Dealey Plaza
JFK Assassination

Updated October 2024
Posted October 2021

22 SECOND VIDEO:
October 2021

O

ut of the 104 Dealey Plaza earwitness reports published by the Commission and elsewhere:

  • 56 recorded testimony that they remembered hearing at least one shot fired from either the Depository or near the Houston/Elm Street intersection
  • 35 witnesses recorded testimony of at least one shot fired from either the grassy knoll or the triple underpass
  • 8 stated that they heard shots being fired from elsewhere
  • 5 testified that the shots were fired from two different directions

Motorcade Route:
Motorcade Route Motorcade Route

Motorcade Route:
There is a grassy knoll on the northwest side of the plaza. At the plaza's west perimeter is a triple underpass beneath a railroad bridge, under which the motorcade raced after the shots were fired.

Elm Street:
Elm Street

Elm Street:
This was the location of the assassination of John F. Kennedy in 1963

Texas School Book Depository:
Texas School Book Depository

Texas School Book Depository:
This building, from which both the Warren Commission and the House Select Committee on Assassinations concluded, Lee Harvey Oswald fired a rifle that killed President Kennedy; 30 minutes after the shooting, Kennedy died at Parkland Memorial Hospital.

The sixth-floor corner window:
Is where Lee Harvey Oswald, an employee at the depository, shot and killed President Kennedy

View out of The Book Depository Window:
View out of The Book Depository Window

If you look close you can see the white X in the center lane. Grassy Knoll is on the right.

The Grassy Knoll:
The Grassy Knoll

The Grassy Knoll:
Journalist Merriman Smith, riding in the motorcade five cars behind President Kennedy, reported seeing Dallas Police run up this hill, which he called a grassy knoll. Some witnesses believed shots came from the knoll area, but police found no evidence of a gunman. The wooden stockade fence at the top, rebuilt several times since 1963, is a reproduction of the original fence.

The Grassy Knoll

The Grassy Knoll

The term "grassy knoll" was first used to describe this area by reporter Albert Merriman Smith of UPI, who was riding in the press "pool car" following the motorcade and had use of the car's radio-telephone. In his second dispatch from the car just 25 minutes after the shooting, he said, "Some of the Secret Service agents thought the gunfire was from an automatic weapon fired to the right rear of the president's car, probably from a grassy knoll to which police rushed." These words were then repeated on national television by CBS News anchor Walter Cronkite in his second CBS bulletin on the shooting.

Behind the Wooden Fence:
Behind the Wooden Fence

White X in the Road:
White X in the Road

White X in the Road:
A white "X" on the Elm Street pavement marks the spot where President Kennedy was fatally shot.

Dallas dressmaker Abraham Zapruder stood on top of the pedestal with his receptionist, Marilyn Sitzman, standing behind to steady him. He was the only photographer known to have filmed the entire assassination and his images proved crucial to understanding what happened. Zapruder made copies of his film available to investigators within hours of the president's death.

Dallas County Criminal Courts Building:
Dallas County Criminal Courts Building

The Sixth Floor Museum occupies the top two floors of the seven-story former Book Depository. Dealey plaza is typically visited daily by tourists. Since 1989, more than six million people have visited the museum.

Dealey Plaza