Disneyland
For more than 60 years, the “Happiest Place on Earth” has been a little park in southern California called Disneyland. Ok, maybe it’s not so little, but this 160-acre piece of land had humble beginnings as an orange grove before Walt Disney transformed it into an enchanted land that’s had more visitors since it opened than any other theme park in the world.Originally named “The Mickey Mouse Park,” and then “Disneylandia” before settling on “Disneyland,” Disney purchased 160 acres for the park in Anaheim and started construction in 1954. Disneyland opened on July 17th, 1955 with 18 rides and attractions. Just one year after Disneyland opened its door, 5 million people had visited the park. As of 2019, more than 700 million people have visited Disneyland.
The history of Disneyland is more than six decades-long, and in that time, the park has grown and evolved with the times but has managed to hold on to the magic that beckons people of all ages to visit, and dream of visiting, year after year. Fans of the park will tell you there’s just something about it—something special—that makes it a place unlike any other.
Disneyland Timeline: 1940s
Griffith Park Carousel:
Walt Disney first spoke of creating an amusement park while taking his daughters to ride the carousel at Griffith Park in Los Angeles. As he watched his girls from a park bench, he dreamed of creating a place that families could enjoy together; where children could play and parents could relax.1940sWalt Disney Studios had become well-known for its cartoon characters, including Mickey Mouse, and animated films like Snow White. Disney started receiving letters from fans who wanted to visit the studios; they wanted to do more than just go to the movies, they wanted to be part of an experience. Disney knew the actual studio wouldn’t offer much in terms of entertainment for the public, so he started dreaming up a place for tourists to visit.1948
Mickey Mouse Park:
Disney sent a now-famous memo to the studio production designer, Dick Kelsey, outlining his ideas for “Mickey Mouse Park”.The typical amusement park in those days wasn’t a family-friendly place to visit. They were dirty and disorganized, known for over-serving patrons at the beer stand and for attracting a criminal element. Disney wanted his park to be different.The original concept was slated to be a small park with a boat ride and a few themed areas on an 8-acre plot across the street from Walt Disney Studios in Burbank
1954
Anaheim:
The project soon outgrew the proposed location. They found the space they needed at a cost they could afford 27 miles southeast of Los Angeles, purchasing a 160-acre orchard of orange and walnut trees in Anaheim. In 1954, construction began on the site. Just one year and 17 million dollars later, Disneyland was ready to open its doors to the public.1955
The Opening:
On Sunday, July 17, 1955, Disneyland opened its gates for the first time with 18 rides and attractions and five lands including Adventureland, Frontierland, Fantasyland, Tomorrowland and Main Street USA.Walt Disney:To all who come to this happy place: Welcome! Disneyland is your land. Here age relives fond memories of the past, and here youth may savor the challenge and promise of the future. Disneyland is dedicated to the ideals, the dreams and the hard facts that have created America, with the hope that it will be a source of joy and inspiration to all the world.within seven weeks of opening, one million people had walked through Disneyland’s gates.
1956
5 million visitors:
Just one year after opening, Disneyland had welcomed 5 million visitors.1957
10 million:
Make that 10 million visitors.1959
The Matterhorn:
The Matterhorn Bobsled ride became the first tubular steel coaster ever built. Its design still influences the design of modern roller coasters.1963
Enchanted Tiki Room:
The Enchanted Tiki Room was the first of its kind to use new Audio-Animatronics technology and have three-dimensional birds, flowers and Tiki gods perform a live show.1966
It’s a Small World:
It’s a Small World water ride opened featuring 500 Audio-Animatronics dolls representing cultures around the world. We’ve been trying to get the theme song out of our heads ever since.1967
Pirates of the Caribbean:
Pirates of the Caribbean made its debut. It remains one of the most popular rides to this day and was the inspiration for the hit blockbuster movies of the same name.1969
The Haunted Mansion:
The Haunted Mansion and its 999 ghosts - always with “room for one more” - started haunting park visitors.1972
Main Street Electrical Parade:
The Main Street Electrical Parade premiered including more than 500,000 twinkling lights.1976
150 million:
150 million people had visited Disneyland1977
Space Mountain:
The Space Mountain coaster blasted off in Tomorrowland. Astronauts John Glenn and Alan Shepard were part of its inaugural journey.1979
Big Thunder Mountain:
Big Thunder Mountain railroad opened in Frontierland.1989
Splash Mountain:
Splash Mountain opened and it’s five-story waterfall drop still has us packing a poncho in our purse.1993
Mickey’s Toontown:
Mickey’s Toontown was added as the newest “land”.1995
Indiana Jones Adventure:
Indiana Jones Adventure invited guests to be part of the action with a thrill ride based on George Lucas’ films.2001
Disney California Adventure Park:
Disney California Adventure Park opened to the public, offering a whole new world of rides, restaurants, and attractions modeled after California’s most notable parks and landmarks.2005
50th anniversary:
Disneyland celebrated its 50th anniversary.2017
708 million:
708 million people had visited Disneyland.2019
Star Wars: Galaxy’s Edge:
The history of Disneyland continues to this day with the much-anticipated Star Wars: Galaxy’s Edge opening on May 31st. The new addition to Disneyland transports you back to “A long time ago, in a galaxy far, far away.”2020
Temp Closed:
Due to COVID-19, Disneyland closed in March. In the entire history of Disneyland, the park has closed only a few times since 1955.2021
Disneyland reopenedhttps://www.adayinlatours.com/blog/the-history-of-disneyland
- Disneyland first opened July 17, 1955, and was the world's first Disney park - Disney World in Florida opened in 1971
- The Disneyland Monorail was the first daily operating monorail to open in the western hemisphere when it debuted in 1959.
- The top floor of the fire station on Main Street USA was Walt Disney's private apartment during the park's construction. It is still furnished but is not open to the public, though a light is left burning in one of its windows each day in tribute to Walt.
- The drawbridge on Sleeping Beauty Castle is real and has been raised and lowered twice; once when the park first opened, and again in 1983 when Fantasyland was rededicated.
- The Matterhorn Bobsleds coaster was the first tubular steel roller coaster in the world when it opened in 1959, and as such it revolutionized the design and construction of roller coasters.
- The park sits on 160 acres of land, but only 85 acres are open to the public.
- The dramatic centerpiece of the park is Sleeping Beauty Castle, which stands a mere 77 feet tall but looks much larger due to forced perspective scaling architecture. The castle is trimmed in 22 karat gold leaf to ensure it glitters even on cloudy days.
- There are 350 miles of fiber optic cable used in Fantasyland alone.
- The park is least crowded in mid-January, early to mid-May, and early December before the holidays.
- The Pirates of the Caribbean ride features 119 animatronic characters, including Captain Jack Sparrow, who was added to the buccaneer lineup in 2006. The 16 minute ride has been one of the park's most popular since it opened in 1967.
- Space Mountain first opened in 1977 but was completely redesigned in 2005.
- The It's a Small World ride features more than 300 audio animatronic characters representing more than 100 regions of the world.
- The King Arthur Carrousel has 68 horses, no two of which are alike and all of which move.
- The Disneyland Monorail stretches 2.5 miles and takes 9 minutes to make a roundtrip. Guests can request to be seated in the pilot's cabin, which can accommodate up to five passengers.
- The Fastpass express line system was first introduced in 1999.
- Tarzan's Treehouse stands 70 feet tall and features 450 branches with more than 6,000 leaves.
- On an average day, park guests generate more than 30 tons of trash.
- The park serves 4 million burgers, 3 million fry orders, and more than 1 million gallons of soda each year.
From 1955-1982, the Disneyland theme park in Anaheim, California, sold individual ride tickets with admission to the park. In 1972, simple rides like the King Arthur Carousel took A-tickets, while Alice In Wonderland and the Swiss Family Treehouse were B-tickets. C and D-ticket rides were a bit more advanced, including Peter Pan’s Flight, Mr. Toad’s Wild Ride, and Flight to the Moon. The biggest, best, and newest rides in the park were reserved for the 85 cent E-ticket. In the 1970s, this list included Pirates of the Caribbean, the Haunted Mansion, and the Matterhorn Bobsleds.
One interesting thing about the tickets is that Disney officials consistently referred to them as coupons, while guests insisted they should be called tickets, as they were sold in ticket books. The guests won this particular battle, with the terms becoming slang for a ratings system. In 1982, the tickets - or coupons - were phased out of the Disneyland world, as the park introduced a pay-one-price admission.
Today, although the tickets no longer officially exist, Disney fans still classify rides by their ticket status. In popular culture, the phrase has been used to refer to an extraordinary experience. American astronaut Sally Ride famously referred to riding the space shuttle as an E-ticket experience.
Lyrics:
It's a world of laughter, a world of tears It's a world of hopes and a world of fears There's so much that we share that it's time we're aware It's a small world after all
It's a small world after all It's a small world after all It's a small world after all It's a small, small, world
There is just one moon and one golden sun And a smile means friendship to everyone Though the mountains divide And the oceans are wide It's a small world after all
It's a small world after all It's a small world after all It's a small world after all It's a small, small world
It's a small world after all
It's a small world after all
It's a small world after all
It's a small world after all
The Disneyland Park, originally Disneyland, is the first of two theme parks built at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California, opened on July 17, 1955.Disneyland:
- It is the only theme park designed and built to completion under the direct supervision of Walt Disney.
- It was originally the only attraction on the property; its official name was changed to Disneyland Park to distinguish it from the expanding complex in the 1990s.
- It was the first Disney theme park.
- Disney bought a 160-acre site near Anaheim in 1953.
- The Park was designed by a creative team, hand-picked by Walt from internal and outside talent.
- They founded WED Enterprises, the precursor to today's Walt Disney Imagineering.
- Construction began in 1954 and the park was unveiled during a special televised press event on the ABC Television Network on July 17, 1955.
Major Renovations:
- 1966 New Orleans Square
- 1972 Bear Country (now Critter Country)
- 1993 Mickey's Toontown
- 2001 Disney California Adventure Park (built on the site of Disneyland's original parking lot)
- 2019 Star Wars: Galaxy's Edge
Disneyland has a larger cumulative attendance than any other theme park in the world, with 726 million visits since it opened (as of December 2018). In 2018, the park had approximately 18.6 million visits, making it the second most visited amusement park in the world that year, behind only Magic Kingdom, the very park it inspired.According to a March 2005 Disney report, 65,700 jobs are supported by the Disneyland Resort, including about 20,000 direct Disney employees and 3,800 third-party employees.