Betsy Ross and Gen. George Washington
"The Star Spangled Banner"
General George Washington, Colonel George Ross, and Robert Morris were appointed by the 2nd Continental Congress as a committee "Authorized to design a suitable flag for the Nation".
In June 1776 the committee called on Betsy Ross, who operated an upholstery shop at 239 Arch Street, Philadelphia. The twenty-three year old widow of John Ross was shown a rough pencil sketch of the proposed flag.
The sketch showed a flag of thirteen horizontal stripes alternating red and white. The blue field contained a circle of thirteen six-pointed stars. Mrs. Ross suggested that the stars should be five-pointed, and her suggestion was accepted.
The thirteen-star flag was adopted by Congress on June 14, 1777. It was first flown over Fort Stanwix. New York on August 3, 1777.
This flag remained our national emblem until May 1, 1795, when the fifteen star flag was adopted.